Explore Best Towns In Vercelli Province
The Vercelli province, nestled in the heart of Italy’s Piedmont region, offers a diverse landscape that transitions from the shimmering rice paddies of the Po Valley to the dramatic peaks of the Alps. Travelers seeking authentic Italian experiences will find that the best towns in Vercelli province provide a unique blend of medieval history, world-class gastronomy, and breathtaking natural beauty. Whether you are a fan of slow travel or an outdoor enthusiast, this region serves as a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
Vercelli: The Historic Heart
As the provincial capital, Vercelli is often the first stop for visitors. Known widely as the rice capital of Europe, the city is surrounded by vast fields that transform into a “checkered sea” during the flooding season. The town itself is rich in architectural heritage, boasting the magnificent Basilica of Sant’Andrea, which blends Romanesque and Gothic styles seamlessly.
Walking through the historic center, you will encounter the Piazza Cavour, the city’s living room, where locals gather for an aperitivo under the watchful eye of historic porticos. The city is also home to the Vercelli Book, one of the oldest fragments of Old English literature, housed in the Museo del Tesoro del Duomo. For those interested in religious art and history, Vercelli offers a deep dive into the medieval soul of Piedmont.
Varallo Sesia: The Gateway to the Alps
Moving north towards the mountains, Varallo Sesia stands out as one of the best towns in Vercelli province for culture and spirituality. This town is the site of the Sacro Monte di Varallo, the oldest and most famous of the Sacred Mountains of Piedmont and Lombardy. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it features 45 chapels filled with life-sized terracotta statues and frescoes depicting the life of Christ.
The town itself is characterized by its elegant 19th-century villas and the rushing waters of the Sesia River. It serves as a cultural hub for the Valsesia valley, offering a sophisticated atmosphere combined with mountain traditions. Visitors can explore the Pinacoteca di Varallo, which houses an impressive collection of Renaissance art, or simply enjoy the crisp mountain air while wandering through its narrow, winding streets.
Gattinara: A Haven for Wine Lovers
For those who appreciate fine viticulture, Gattinara is an essential stop. This town is synonymous with the prestigious Gattinara DOCG wine, made primarily from the Nebbiolo grape. The rolling hills surrounding the town are covered in meticulously tended vineyards that produce some of the most robust and age-worthy red wines in Italy.
A visit to Gattinara often involves touring historic wine cellars and tasting rooms where the local heritage is poured into every glass. The town celebrates its viticultural roots with various festivals throughout the year, most notably the Festa dell’Uva in September. Beyond the wine, the town offers a charming medieval layout with remnants of ancient fortifications and a welcoming community spirit.
Alagna Valsesia: Adventure and Tradition
Located at the foot of Monte Rosa, Alagna Valsesia is arguably one of the best towns in Vercelli province for outdoor sports and ethnic history. It is famous for being a center of the Walser culture, a Germanic people who settled in the high Alps centuries ago. The Walser Museum in the hamlet of Pedemonte offers a fascinating look at their unique wooden architecture and traditional way of life.
Today, Alagna is a world-renowned destination for freeride skiing and mountaineering. During the winter, it connects to the vast Monterosa Ski area, providing challenging slopes and stunning glacial views. In the summer, the town transforms into a hiker’s paradise, with trails leading to high-altitude refuges and emerald-green alpine lakes. It remains a place where luxury meets rugged mountain tradition.
Borgosesia: The Industrial and Commercial Hub
Borgosesia serves as the main commercial center of the Valsesia valley. While it has a more modern feel compared to the medieval villages, it is a vital part of the province’s identity. The town is historically significant for its textile industry, particularly the production of high-quality wool and cashmere, which continues to influence the local economy today.
Visitors to Borgosesia can enjoy excellent shopping opportunities, featuring local crafts and high-end fashion. The town also boasts beautiful green spaces like the Parco Magni and serves as a convenient base for exploring the surrounding natural parks. Its central location makes it a practical stop for those navigating between the plains of Vercelli and the high peaks of the Alps.
Crescentino and the Po River Landscape
Situated on the banks of the Po River, Crescentino offers a different perspective of the province. This town is deeply connected to the river’s ecosystem and the agricultural traditions of the plains. It is an ideal spot for cycling enthusiasts, as many paths follow the riverbanks, offering flat and scenic routes through the countryside.
The town features several interesting churches and the Sanctuary of the Madonna del Palazzo, which is a significant local pilgrimage site. Crescentino represents the quiet, hardworking spirit of the Piedmontese lowlands, where the rhythm of life is still dictated by the seasons and the flow of the water.
What to Expect When Visiting Vercelli Province
When planning your trip to see the best towns in Vercelli province, keep in mind the following highlights that define the region:
- Gastronomy: Sample the Panissa, a rich risotto dish made with beans, lard, and red wine.
- Art and Architecture: Explore the Romanesque bell towers and Baroque facades that dot the landscape.
- Natural Diversity: Experience everything from the flat rice paddies to the 4,000-meter peaks of Monte Rosa.
- Local Traditions: Witness the preservation of the Walser dialect and mountain customs in the upper valleys.
Plan Your Journey Today
The Vercelli province is a land of contrasts that rewards the curious traveler. By visiting the best towns in Vercelli province, you gain access to a side of Italy that remains untouched by mass tourism. From the spiritual heights of Varallo to the gourmet cellars of Gattinara, every stop offers a new story to discover. Start planning your itinerary today to experience the authentic charm, historic depth, and natural splendor of this remarkable Piedmontese region.
About this article
This article was created with the assistance of AI and reviewed by our editorial team before publication. It is provided for general informational purposes only and is not professional advice. We make no warranties regarding its accuracy or completeness.